MyWikiBiz, Author Your Legacy — Tuesday November 26, 2024
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, 04:00, 3 December 2008
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| ===Solution=== | | ===Solution=== |
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− | [http://mathforum.org/kb/plaintext.jspa?messageID=6514666 Solution posted by Jon Awbrey, working in the medium of logical graphs]. | + | [http://mathforum.org/kb/plaintext.jspa?messageID=6514666 Solution posted by Jon Awbrey, proceeding by way of logical graphs]. |
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| In logical graphs, the required equivalence looks like this: | | In logical graphs, the required equivalence looks like this: |
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| <pre> | | <pre> |
− | xyz
| + | x y z |
| O | | O |
| </pre> | | </pre> |
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− | Etc.
| + | And so on. |
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− | In this form of representation, for historical reasons called the "existential interpretation" of logical graphs, we have the following expressions for basic logical operations: | + | In this form of representation — for historical reasons called the "existential interpretation" of logical graphs — we have the following expressions of basic logical operations: |
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| The disjunction <math>x \lor y</math> is written <math>((x)(y)).\!</math> | | The disjunction <math>x \lor y</math> is written <math>((x)(y)).\!</math> |
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| </pre> | | </pre> |
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− | Etc.
| + | And so on. |
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| The implication <math>x \Rightarrow y</math> is written <math>(x (y)),\!</math> which can be read "not <math>x\!</math> without <math>y\!</math>" if that helps to remember the form of expression. | | The implication <math>x \Rightarrow y</math> is written <math>(x (y)),\!</math> which can be read "not <math>x\!</math> without <math>y\!</math>" if that helps to remember the form of expression. |
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| </pre> | | </pre> |
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− | Thus, the equivalence <math>x \Leftrightarrow y</math> has to be written somewhat inefficiently as a conjunction of two implications: <math>(x (y)) (y (x)).\!</math> | + | Thus, the equivalence <math>x \Leftrightarrow y</math> has to be written somewhat inefficiently as a conjunction of to and fro implications: <math>(x (y)) (y (x)).\!</math> |
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| This corresponds to the logical graph: | | This corresponds to the logical graph: |