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| '''Definition.''' A <math>k\!</math>-place relation <math>L \subseteq X_1 \times \ldots \times X_k\!</math> is ''<math>P\!</math>-regular at <math>j\!</math>'' if and only if every flag of <math>L\!</math> with <math>x\!</math> at <math>j\!</math> is <math>P,\!</math> letting <math>x\!</math> range over the domain <math>X_j,\!</math> in symbols, if and only if <math>P(L_{x \,\text{at}\, j})\!</math> is true for all <math>x \in X_j.\!</math> | | '''Definition.''' A <math>k\!</math>-place relation <math>L \subseteq X_1 \times \ldots \times X_k\!</math> is ''<math>P\!</math>-regular at <math>j\!</math>'' if and only if every flag of <math>L\!</math> with <math>x\!</math> at <math>j\!</math> is <math>P,\!</math> letting <math>x\!</math> range over the domain <math>X_j,\!</math> in symbols, if and only if <math>P(L_{x \,\text{at}\, j})\!</math> is true for all <math>x \in X_j.\!</math> |
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− | <pre>
| + | Of particular interest are the local incidence properties of relations that can be calculated from the cardinalities of their local flags, and these are naturally called ''numerical incidence properties'' (NIPs). |
− | Of particular interest are the local incidence properties of relations that can be calculated from the cardinalities of their local flags, and these are naturally called "numerical incidence properties" (NIPs). | + | |
| + | For example, <math>L\!</math> is <math>c\text{-regular at}~ j\!</math> if and only if the cardinality of the local flag <math>L_{x \,\text{at}\, j}\!</math> is equal to <math>c\!</math> for all <math>x \in X_j,\!</math> coded in symbols, if and only if <math>|L_{x \,\text{at}\, j}| = c\!</math> for all <math>x \in X_j.\!</math> |
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− | For example, R is said to be "k regular at i" or "k regular at Xi" if and only if the cardinality |R&x@i| = k for all x C Xi. In a similar fashion, one can define the NIPs "<k regular at i", ">k regular at i", and so on. For ease of reference, I record a few of these definitions here:
| + | In similar fashion, it is possible to define the numerical incidence properties <math>(< c)\text{-regular at}~ j,\!</math> <math>(> c)\text{-regular at}~ j,\!</math> and so on. For ease of reference, a few of these definitions are recorded below. |
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− | R is k regular at i iff |R&x@i| = k for all x C Xi.
| + | {| align="center" cellspacing="8" width="90%" |
− | R is <k regular at i iff |R&x@i| < k for all x C Xi.
| + | | |
− | R is >k regular at i iff |R&x@i| > k for all x C Xi.
| + | <math>\begin{array}{lll} |
| + | L ~\text{is}~ c\text{-regular at}~ j |
| + | & \iff & |
| + | |L_{x \,\text{at}\, j}| = c ~\text{for all}~ x \in X_j. |
| + | \\[6pt] |
| + | L ~\text{is}~ (< c)\text{-regular at}~ j |
| + | & \iff & |
| + | |L_{x \,\text{at}\, j}| < c ~\text{for all}~ x \in X_j. |
| + | \\[6pt] |
| + | L ~\text{is}~ (> c)\text{-regular at}~ j |
| + | & \iff & |
| + | |L_{x \,\text{at}\, j}| > c ~\text{for all}~ x \in X_j. |
| + | \\[6pt] |
| + | L ~\text{is}~ (\le c)\text{-regular at}~ j |
| + | & \iff & |
| + | |L_{x \,\text{at}\, j}| \le c ~\text{for all}~ x \in X_j. |
| + | \\[6pt] |
| + | L ~\text{is}~ (\ge c)\text{-regular at}~ j |
| + | & \iff & |
| + | |L_{x \,\text{at}\, j}| \ge c ~\text{for all}~ x \in X_j. |
| + | \end{array}</math> |
| + | |} |
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| + | <pre> |
| The definition of "local flags" can be broadened to give a definition of "regional flags". Suppose R c X1x...xXn and choose a subset M c Xi. Let "R&M@i" denote a subset of R called the "flag of R with M at i", or the "M@i flag of R", defined as: | | The definition of "local flags" can be broadened to give a definition of "regional flags". Suppose R c X1x...xXn and choose a subset M c Xi. Let "R&M@i" denote a subset of R called the "flag of R with M at i", or the "M@i flag of R", defined as: |
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