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'''William of Champeaux''' (Guillelmus Campellensis, Guillelmus de Campellis, Willelmus Campallensis, Guillaume de Champeaux, Guillelmus de Champeaux, Wilhelm von Champeaux - ca. 1070-1122) was a [[scholastic]] theologian of the 11th century who taught at the cathedral school of [[Notre Dame]] in Paris and the monastery of St. Victor. He was a defender of [[realism]] in [[logic]] and [[metaphysics]]. He was a student of [[Anselm of Laon]] who, like others from his school, was committed to the view that articles of faith are beyond the capacity of reason to understand and of language to explain. This viewpoint brought him (and his student [[Bernard of Clairvaux]]) into conflict with his best known student [[Peter Abelard]].
== Life ==
Most of what we know of William's life and work comes to us from Abelard, who tells us that William was a discredited, defeated, jealous, and resentful man. Abelard claimed to have humiliated William in debate, driving him from the Paris schools.
== Work ==
== Work ==
==Secondary sources ==
==Secondary sources ==
* Fredborg, K. “The Commentaries on Cicero's ''De Inventione'' and ''Rhetoric ad Herennium'' by William of Champeaux,” ''Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin'' 17 (1976): 1-39.
* Fredborg, K. “The Commentaries on Cicero's ''De Inventione'' and ''Rhetoric ad Herennium'' by William of Champeaux,” ''Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin'' 17 (1976): 1-39.
* Green-Pedersen, N. ''The Tradition of the Topics in the Middle Ages''. Munich: Philosophia, 1984.
* -----. “William of Champeaux on Boethius’ Topics according to Orléans Bibl. Mun. 266,” ''Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin'' 13 (1974): 13-30.
* Iwakuma, Y. “Influence.” In The Cambridge Companion to Peter Abelard. Ed. J. Brower and K. Guilfoy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
* Iwakuma, Y. “Influence.” In The Cambridge Companion to Peter Abelard. Ed. J. Brower and K. Guilfoy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
* -----. “Are Argumentations Propositions?” In Medieval Theories on Assertive and Non-Assertive Language. Ed. A. Maierù and L. Valente. Rome: Lessico Intellettuale Europeo, 2004b.
* -----. “Are Argumentations Propositions?” In Medieval Theories on Assertive and Non-Assertive Language. Ed. A. Maierù and L. Valente. Rome: Lessico Intellettuale Europeo, 2004b.
* -----. “Pierre Abélard et Guillaume de Champeaux dans les premières années du XIIe siècle: Une étude préliminaire,” in Langage, sciences, philosophie au XIIe siècle. Ed. J. Baird. Paris: Vrin, 1999
* -----. “Pierre Abélard et Guillaume de Champeaux dans les premières années du XIIe siècle: Une étude préliminaire,” in Langage, sciences, philosophie au XIIe siècle. Ed. J. Baird. Paris: Vrin, 1999
* -----. “The Introductiones dialecticae secundum Wilgelmum and secundum magistrum G. Paganellum,” Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin 63 (1993): 45-114.
* -----. “The Introductiones dialecticae secundum Wilgelmum and secundum magistrum G. Paganellum,” Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin 63 (1993): 45-114.
* Marenbon, J. “Medieval Latin Commentaries and Glosses on Aristotelian Logical Texts, Before 1150 A.D.” In ''Glosses and commentaries on Aristotelian Logical Texts: The Syriac, Arabic, and Medieval Latin Traditions''. Ed. C, Burnett. London: Warburg Institute, 1993; reprint in Marenbon 2000 with supplementary material.
* -----. ''Aristotelian Logic, Platonism and the Context of Early Medieval Philosophy in the West''. Variorum Reprints. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2000.
* -----. “Glosses and Commentaries on the ''Categories'' and ''De Interpretatione'' before Abelard.” In ''Dialektik und Rhetorik im fruheren und honen Mittelalter''. Ed. J. Fried. Munich: Shriften des Historischen Kollegs, 1997; reprint in Marenbon 2000.
== Links ==
== Links ==
[[Category:Philosophers]]
[[Category:Philosophers]]
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[[Bcmp Pages:=1]]
[[Birth Date:=1070]]
[[Flourished:=1105]]
[[Birth_Country_Name:=France]]
[[Death Date:=1122]]
[[Death_Country_Name:=France]]
</div>
