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Science/Math/Logic_and_Foundations
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Following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the fifth century, much of the ''Organon'' was lost in the Latin West, including the the ''Prior'' and ''Posterior'' analytics.  These works were not recovered in the West until the twelfth and early thirteenth century, together with the ''Topics'', and the ''Sophistical Refutations''.   
 
Following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the fifth century, much of the ''Organon'' was lost in the Latin West, including the the ''Prior'' and ''Posterior'' analytics.  These works were not recovered in the West until the twelfth and early thirteenth century, together with the ''Topics'', and the ''Sophistical Refutations''.   
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Aristotle's theory of the argumentation was fundamental to so-called ''traditional'' logic, which dominated Western thought about reasoning and argumentation until the late nineteenth century.  
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Aristotle's theory of argumentation was fundamental to so-called ''traditional'' logic, which dominated Western thought about reasoning and argumentation until the late nineteenth century.  
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== Book II==
 
== Book II==
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The second book concerns the powers of syllogisms. Aristotle shews, in twenty-seven chapters, how many different powerful arguments can be constructed from syllogisms, and what figures and modes are best adapted to each. He also gives suggestions both to the person prosecuting the argument, and to the one who defends. This suggests that Aristotle introduced in his own school the practice of syllogistical disputation, instead of the rhetorical and dialectical techniques which the Sophists used in earlier periods.
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The second book concerns the powers of syllogisms. Aristotle shows, in twenty-seven chapters, how many different powerful arguments can be constructed from syllogisms, and what figures and modes are best adapted to each. He also gives suggestions both to the person prosecuting the argument, and to the one who defends. This suggests that Aristotle introduced in his own school the practice of syllogistical disputation, instead of the rhetorical and dialectical techniques which the Sophists used in earlier periods.
    
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
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[[Category:Aristotelian logic]]
 
[[Category:Aristotelian logic]]
 
[[Category:Logic]]
 
[[Category:Logic]]
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[[Category:Science/Math/Logic_and_Foundations]]

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