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A '''grounded relation''' over a [[sequence]] of [[set]]s is a mathematical object consisting of two components.  The first component is a subset of the [[cartesian product]] taken over the given sequence of sets, which sets are called the ''[[domain of discourse|domain]]s'' of the relation.  The second component is just the cartesian product itself.
 
A '''grounded relation''' over a [[sequence]] of [[set]]s is a mathematical object consisting of two components.  The first component is a subset of the [[cartesian product]] taken over the given sequence of sets, which sets are called the ''[[domain of discourse|domain]]s'' of the relation.  The second component is just the cartesian product itself.
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For example, if ''L'' is a grounded relation over a finite sequence of sets, then ''L'' has the form ''L''&nbsp;=&nbsp;(''F''(''L''),&nbsp;''G''(''L'')), where ''F''(''L'')&nbsp;&sube;&nbsp;''G''(''L'') = ''X''<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;&hellip;&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;''X''<sub>''k''</sub>, for some positive integer ''k''.
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For example, if ''L'' is a grounded relation over a finite sequence of sets, ''X''<sub>1</sub>,&nbsp;&hellip;,&nbsp;''X''<sub>''k''</sub>&nbsp;, then ''L'' has the form ''L''&nbsp;=&nbsp;(''F''(''L''),&nbsp;''G''(''L'')), where ''F''(''L'')&nbsp;&sube;&nbsp;''G''(''L'') = ''X''<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;&hellip;&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;''X''<sub>''k''</sub>&nbsp;, for some positive integer ''k''.
    
The default assumption in almost all applied settings is that the domains of the grounded relation are [[nonempty]] sets, hence departures from this assumption need to be noted explicitly.
 
The default assumption in almost all applied settings is that the domains of the grounded relation are [[nonempty]] sets, hence departures from this assumption need to be noted explicitly.
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* [[Relation theory]]
 
* [[Relation theory]]
 
* [[Relation type]]
 
* [[Relation type]]
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==Document history==
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Portions of the above article were adapted from the following sources under the [[GNU Free Documentation License]], under other applicable licenses, or by permission of the copyright holders.
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* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grounded_relation Grounded relation], [http://en.wikipedia.org/ Wikipedia].
      
[[Category:Logic]]
 
[[Category:Logic]]
 
[[Category:Mathematics]]
 
[[Category:Mathematics]]
[[Category:Set theory]]
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[[Category:Set Theory]]
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