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, 13:36, 27 March 2009
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| ===Natural Transformation=== | | ===Natural Transformation=== |
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| + | {| align="center" cellpadding="8" width="90%" <!--QUOTE--> |
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| + | <p>'''Definition 2.1.''' Given functors <math>F, G : \mathcal{A} \rightrightarrows \mathcal{B},</math> a ''natural transformation'' <math>t : F \to G</math> is a family of arrows <math>t(A) : F(A) \to G(A)</math> in <math>\mathcal{B},</math> one arrow for each object <math>A\!</math> of <math>\mathcal{A},</math> such that the following square commutes for all arrows <math>f : A \to B</math> in <math>\mathcal{A}</math>:</p> |
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| <pre> | | <pre> |
− | | Definition 2.1. Given functors F, G : $A$ -> $B$,
| + | |
− | | a 'natural transformation' t : F -> G is a family
| + | t(A) |
− | | of arrows t(A) : F(A) -> G(A) in $B$, one arrow for
| + | F(A) o------------------>o G(A) |
− | | each object A of $A$, such that the following square
| + | | | |
− | | commutes for all arrows f : A -> B in $A$:
| + | | | |
− | |
| + | F(f) | | G(f) |
− | | t(A)
| + | | | |
− | | F(A) o------------------>o G(A)
| + | v v |
− | | | |
| + | F(B) o------------------>o G(B) |
− | | | |
| + | t(B) |
− | | F(f) | | G(f)
| + | |
− | | | |
| + | </pre> |
− | | v v
| + | |
− | | F(B) o------------------>o G(B)
| + | <p>that is to say, such that</p> |
− | | t(B)
| + | |- |
| | | | | |
− | | that is to say, such that | + | <p><math>G(f)t(A) = t(B)F(f).\!</math></p> |
| + | |- |
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− | | G(f)t(A) = t(B)F(f).
| + | <p>{Lambek & Scott, 8).</p> |
− | </pre> | + | |} |
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| ===Graph (Review)=== | | ===Graph (Review)=== |