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| <br> | | <br> |
| | | |
− | {| align="center" border="1" cellpadding="15" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center; width:60%" | + | {| align="center" border="1" cellpadding="20" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center; width:60%" |
| |+ style="height:30px" | <math>\text{Table 15.} ~~ \text{Tacit Extension of}~ [A] ~\text{to}~ [A, \mathrm{d}A]\!</math> | | |+ style="height:30px" | <math>\text{Table 15.} ~~ \text{Tacit Extension of}~ [A] ~\text{to}~ [A, \mathrm{d}A]\!</math> |
| | valign="bottom" | | | | valign="bottom" | |
| <math>\begin{matrix} | | <math>\begin{matrix} |
| 0 | | 0 |
− | & = & 0 & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A, ~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} & = & & 0 | + | & = & 0 & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{,(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} & = & & 0 |
| \\[8pt] | | \\[8pt] |
| \texttt{(} A \texttt{)} | | \texttt{(} A \texttt{)} |
− | & = & \texttt{(} A \texttt{)} & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A, ~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} | + | & = & \texttt{(} A \texttt{)} & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{,(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} |
− | & = & \texttt{(} A \texttt{)} ~\mathrm{d}A~ & + & \texttt{(} A \texttt{)(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{)} | + | & = & \texttt{(} A \texttt{)} \, \mathrm{d}A ~ & + & \texttt{(} A \texttt{)(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{)} |
| \\[8pt] | | \\[8pt] |
| A | | A |
− | & = & ~A~ & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A, ~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} | + | & = & ~A~ & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{,(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} |
| & = & ~A~ ~\mathrm{d}A~ & + & ~A~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{)} | | & = & ~A~ ~\mathrm{d}A~ & + & ~A~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{)} |
| \\[8pt] | | \\[8pt] |
| 1 | | 1 |
− | & = & 1 & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A, ~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} & = & & 1 | + | & = & 1 & \cdot & \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{,(} \mathrm{d}A \texttt{))} & = & & 1 |
| \end{matrix}</math> | | \end{matrix}</math> |
| |} | | |} |
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| \mathrm{E}J & = & J_{(u + \mathrm{d}u, v + \mathrm{d}v)} | | \mathrm{E}J & = & J_{(u + \mathrm{d}u, v + \mathrm{d}v)} |
| \\[4pt] | | \\[4pt] |
− | & = & \texttt{(} u, \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \cdot \texttt{(} v, \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} | + | & = & \texttt{(} u \texttt{,} \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \cdot \texttt{(} v \texttt{,} \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} |
| \\[4pt] | | \\[4pt] |
| & = & \texttt{ } u \texttt{ } \texttt{ } v \texttt{ } \cdot J_{(1 + \mathrm{d}u, 1 + \mathrm{d}v)} | | & = & \texttt{ } u \texttt{ } \texttt{ } v \texttt{ } \cdot J_{(1 + \mathrm{d}u, 1 + \mathrm{d}v)} |
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| & = & u \cdot v | | & = & u \cdot v |
| & + & u \cdot \mathrm{d}v | | & + & u \cdot \mathrm{d}v |
− | & + & \mathrm{d}u \cdot v | + | & + & v \cdot \mathrm{d}u |
| & + & \mathrm{d}u \cdot \mathrm{d}v | | & + & \mathrm{d}u \cdot \mathrm{d}v |
| \\[6pt] | | \\[6pt] |
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| & + & J_{(u, v)} | | & + & J_{(u, v)} |
| \\[6pt] | | \\[6pt] |
− | & = & \texttt{(} u, \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \cdot \texttt{(} v, \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} | + | & = & \texttt{(} u \texttt{,} \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \cdot \texttt{(} v \texttt{,} \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} |
| & + & u \cdot v | | & + & u \cdot v |
| \end{array}</math> | | \end{array}</math> |
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| \\[6pt] | | \\[6pt] |
| & = & u \cdot v | | & = & u \cdot v |
− | & + & \texttt{(} u, \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \cdot \texttt{(} v, \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} | + | & + & \texttt{(} u \texttt{,} \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \cdot \texttt{(} v \texttt{,} \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} |
| \\[6pt] | | \\[6pt] |
| & = & 0 | | & = & 0 |
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| & + & u \cdot \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \mathrm{d}v | | & + & u \cdot \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \mathrm{d}v |
| & + & v \cdot \mathrm{d}u \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} | | & + & v \cdot \mathrm{d}u \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} |
− | & + & \texttt{((} u, v \texttt{))} \cdot \mathrm{d}u \cdot \mathrm{d}v | + | & + & \texttt{((} u \texttt{,} v \texttt{))} \cdot \mathrm{d}u \cdot \mathrm{d}v |
| \end{array}</math> | | \end{array}</math> |
| |} | | |} |
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| & + & ~~ u ~ \,\cdot\, ~~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \mathrm{d}v | | & + & ~~ u ~ \,\cdot\, ~~ \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}u \texttt{)} \mathrm{d}v |
| & + & ~~~ v ~~ \,\cdot\, \mathrm{d}u \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} | | & + & ~~~ v ~~ \,\cdot\, \mathrm{d}u \texttt{(} \mathrm{d}v \texttt{)} |
− | & + & \texttt{((} u, v \texttt{))} \cdot \mathrm{d}u ~ \mathrm{d}v | + | & + & \texttt{((} u \texttt{,} v \texttt{))} \cdot \mathrm{d}u ~ \mathrm{d}v |
| \end{array}\!</math> | | \end{array}\!</math> |
| |} | | |} |
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| |+ style="height:30px" | <math>\text{Table 45.} ~~ \text{Computation of}~ \mathrm{d}J\!</math> | | |+ style="height:30px" | <math>\text{Table 45.} ~~ \text{Computation of}~ \mathrm{d}J\!</math> |
| | | | | |
− | <math>\begin{array}{cllllllll} | + | <math>\begin{array}{c*{8}{l}} |
| \mathrm{D}J | | \mathrm{D}J |
| & = & | | & = & |