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<math>\begin{array}{lll}
 
<math>\begin{array}{lll}
A^\sharp : X \to \mathbb{B} & \text{where} & A^\sharp (x) = 1 \iff x \in A.
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A^\sharp : X \to \mathbb{B} & \text{such that} & A^\sharp (x) = 1 \iff x \in A.
 
\end{array}</math>
 
\end{array}</math>
 
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Other names for the same concept, appearing under various notations, are the ''characteristic function'' or the ''indicator function'' of <math>A\!</math> in <math>X\!</math>.
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Other names for the same concept, appearing under various notations, are the ''characteristic function'' or the ''indicator function'' of <math>A\!</math> in <math>X.\!</math>
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<pre>
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Conversely, given a boolean-valued function <math>f : X \to \mathbb{B},\!</math> let the ''selected set of <math>f\!</math> in <math>X\!</math>'' be notated as <math>f_\flat\!</math> and defined as follows.
Conversely, if one has a binary valued function f : X > B, then "f#", read as "f numbd" or "f selection", denotes the "selected set" of f, defined as:
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f# c X with f#  = f 1(1) = {x C X : f(x) = 1}.
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<math>\begin{array}{lll}
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f_\flat \subseteq X & \text{such that} & f_\flat = f^{-1}(1) = \{ x \in X : f(x) = 1 \}.
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\end{array}</math>
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Other names for this subset are the "fiber", "pre image", "level set", or "antecedents" of 1 under the mapping f.
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Other names for the same concept are the ''fiber'', ''level set'', or ''pre-image'' of 1 under the mapping <math>f : X \to \mathbb{B}.\!</math>
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<pre>
 
Obviously, the relation between these operations is such that:
 
Obviously, the relation between these operations is such that:
  
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