Directory:The Wikipedia Point of View/Peter Damian Evidence

Evidence for the Arbitration Committee

This page is the evidence presented by Wikipedia editor Peter Damian (and his previous accounts) to the Wikipedia Arbitration committee in order to contest the community ban placed upon him by Jimmy Wales on 6 September 2008 [4]. The ban was for an alleged "history of harassment, and off-site attacks" against the Wikipedia administrator known as FT2.

Defence. Principled and good-faith criticism of another person is not the same thing as a personal attack or harassment. Everyone accepts that fair and principled criticism of another editor's action is essential to the continued survival of the Wikipedia project. But the evidence below shows that my criticism of the editor called FT2 has been principled and in good faith. My actions should not therefore be labelled as 'harassment'.

Summary. The sections below contain detailed evidence in the form of 'diffs' (time-dated edits to the Encyclopedia). First, I present a list of the articles I have written (or been the main contributor to) since June 2003. This shows beyond reasonable doubt that I have been a good-faith contributor to the 'mainspace' (article space) of Wikipedia over a long period. I have never had a block for an 'edit war' over an article, and nearly all my articles have stayed in their original form to the present date (September 2008).

In the section concerns about Wikipedia I present the issues that I feel are dividing the project. The first problem is the rise of an administrative 'class' in Wikipedia whose priority has shifted from writing an encyclopedia to the blocking of vandals and abusive 'sockpuppets' (multiple accounts). While they are a solution to a real problem (vandalism caused by the lack of editorial vetting) they have become a Frankenstein's monster that is almost destroying the project (which is to write an encylopedia). The second problem that afflicts Wikipedia is the proliferation of 'cruft' and of crank material. (Cruft is non-encyclopedic, unsourced material that is placed in the encyclopedia for financial gain, since Wikipedia gets a high or top ranking in most search engines, crank is material that is tendentious, non-encyclopedic, and unsourced).

In the section Criticism of FT2 I argue that FT2's contributions to the Wikipedia project are net negative. The point is not the criticism itself, but to set out the reasons why I have been critical, and to show why these were made in good faith. (Even if the criticism was misplaced, it was nonetheless bona fide, and should not be misconstrued as 'harassment').

Finally, the section Blocks of Peter Damian shows how my blocks (and now the ban) are the direct result of my good faith and principled criticism of FT2's administrative actions in the project. A community ban is therefore entirely disproportionate.

The Arbitration Committee (September 2008)

• FayssalF szvestgmail.com
• FloNight
• FT2 ft2wikipedia.inboxgmail.com
• Jdforrester jdforrestergmail.com
• Jpgordon user.jpgordongmail.com
• Kirill_Lokshin kirill.lokshingmail.com
• Morven morvengmail.com
• Newyorkbrad Newyorkbradgmail.com
• Sam_Blacketer sam.blacketergmail.com
• Thebainer stephen.baingmail.com
• YellowMonkey
• Requests for arbitration page

Peter Damian Background

The following summarises the articles to which I have made significant contributions in my time at Wikipedia. The articles in bold are those to which I was the main contributor, and whose subject is important or notable (e.g. History of logic, which had not been covered properly until 2008). My main area of expertise is in Anglo-American analytic philosophy (I graduated from a top-class British university in the 1970's, did my PhD there, and taught there until the late 1980's. I have published in a number of good quality journals, and continue to work and publish, although I no longer teach). I also have an interest in medieval philosophy, and set theory and mathematics. My contributions to the project mostly reflect these specialisms.

Mathematics, logic and set theory

• Zermelo set theory Viewed 731 times in September 2008.
• Skolem's paradox
• Hume's_principle Viewed 765 times in September 2008.
• Definitions of Logic
• Logical form
• Principle of contradiction Viewed 1765 times in September 2008.
• History of logic Viewed 2927 times in September 2008.

Philosophy and Logic

• Philosophy (viewed 138105 times in February 2008)
• Epistemic theory of miracles
• Concept and object
• Unity of the proposition
• Proper name
• Existence (since rather spoilt) - viewed 13994 times in February 2008.
• Russell's_paradox (since rather spoilt)
• Connotation and denotation (now considerably spoilt)
• Sense and reference
• Empty name
• Philosophical logic
• Plural quantification viewed Plural quantification times in February 2008.
• Ontological commitment
• Definition viewed 139877 times in February 2008.
• Singular term
• Ontological argument
• NLP (cruft removal only)

Medieval philosophy and logic

• Square of opposition
• Medieval philosophy Viewed 6460 times in February 2008
• Term logic (since much tampered with)
• Continuity thesis
• Ockham's Summa Logicae
• Scholasticism
• Isagoge Views
• Formal distinction new article.
• Second scholasticism new article.

Aristotle

• Aristotle's Metaphysics
• Aristotle's Posterior Analytics
• Aristotle's Categories
• Aristotle's On Interpretation

Biographies

• Duns Scotus Views
• Peter Damian (add some of his more idiosyncratic pronouncements)
• Henry of Ghent
• Jacopo Zabarella
• Walter Burley (just a stub right now)
• William of Ockham
• Peter Auriol
• William of Sherwood
• Ernst Schroder
• Peter Geach
• Crispin Wright
• Anthony Kenny
• Max Black (sadly the picture that Black's son sent me has been deleted)
• Simon of Faversham
• Jonathan Lowe
• Arthur Prior
• Paul Engelmann
• [5]
• [6]

Gospel music

• Mitchell's Christian Singers

Architecture

• Villa Cetinale
• Villa La Pietra
• Stonborough House

My concerns about Wikipedia

I still remain deeply committed to the project. I have a background in teaching (which is still an important part of my job) I and I love the idea of communicating difficult ideas about intellectual history in a plain and jargon-free way. Wikipedia is a brilliant way of doing this and in some ways it works very well. But it is plagued by a number of problems that the administration has failed to address

First, the shifting of priorities in Wikipedia from writing an encyclopedia, to the blocking of 'vandals'. This is connected with the rise of a apparatchik class of politically adept editors who do not work in article space at all, except to revert vandalism. These administrators are obsessed with a narrow-minded conception of civility, and they tend to regard good-faith but strongly-worded objections as a form of vandalism. It is no coincidence that my first block ever, four years since I began editing, was over my strongly-worded complaints over the departure of the great editor Worldtraveller, because of a spectacularly ill-judged block.

Second, by a plague of cruft, promotional and crank material on an almost Biblical scale. I include in the latter (crank)category the rash of articles on 'alternative sexuality', for example the atrocious Historical and cultural perspectives on zoophilia and Pederasty are excellent examples of the latter. Now these subjects should certainly be dealt with in an encyclopedia. But dealt with carefully. They should engage with the problem that there is little mainstream academic research on such subject, and that almost any theory about it is bound to be speculation. . An article on the subject of bestiality, for instance, should stick to broad statistics, medical views, carefully balanced views of ethicists, and should avoid academic research that is now known to be flawed or slanted. Anything else is pure original research, and does not belong on the project. Another example is Neurolinguistic programming. This falls in between the areas of crank psychology and promotional material.

Criticism of FT2

The problem with FT2 is that he combines both of the defects above: he is an untalented apparatchik with a penchant for blocking decent but abrasive content contributors, and the kind of promoter of crank material and cruft that I have been battling en-wiki for more than five years. He embodies everything that is bad about the project and which needs fixing, as follows:

• He has no real knowledge of the subjects he edits, although he claims to have it.
• He does not really understand the basics of neutral editing (although he claims to). He cites websites and self-published sources. One academic said that "his promotion and advocacy is unsophisticated and lazy in the sense that it is apparently exlusively based on Google". He quotes authors like Nancy Friday, whose work is pure pulp fiction.
• He does not understand the principles of peer review. He imagines the fact that someone is published in the field, or has a doctorate, or is well-known, or has had their writings vetted by somebody else of note, is of itself sufficient to merit inclusion in an article. His understanding of the relative merits of publications is seriously flawed, e.g. in referencing journals like the one published by The International Society for Anthrozoology (which is not a recognised journal). The following list suggests he is unable to distinguish between a training course and a university department.
• He persistently misattributes material. For example, he claimed that the eminent linguist George Lakoff had endorsed Neurolinguistic programming - a significant and important fact if true, but had he bothered to check his source, he would have seen that the quote was not by Lakoff.
• He misunderstands the Wikipedia policy prohibiting 'synthesis'. See this for his citations of papers that do not mention Neurolinguistic programming at all, but are cited as if they did, because they are consistent with some aspects of it.

Synthesis is a type of original research that is strictly prohibited in Wikipedia.

• If this is pointed out or challenged, he indulges in long-winded denunciations in a way that is guaranteed to escalate hostility, or he conceals his lack of understanding behind an impenetrable thicket of words. This makes any reasonable discussion of the subject matter impossible. At the same time he cloaks himself an aura of righteousness by his interminable invocation of Wikipedia rules and tenets. He tends to personalise all editorial discussion with ad hominem attacks.
• He seems to many to be driven by a personal agenda. One person said that his editorship "absolutely stinks of partiality and POV motivations", and that his claims of making an article "more neutral" amount to watering it down to suit an agenda of which he himself may not be fully conscious. There is a clear advocacy and promotion in FT2s edits.
• His edits are replete with unsubstantiated opinion. One editor said that 'the "NLP and Science" article is a mass of unsubstantiated verbiage" .
• His manner seems almost deliberately calculated to annoy and infuriate editors with an academic background. His insistence on absurd and trivialised standards of 'civility' to the exclusion of all editorial or content determined material, is having a marked and deleterious effect on the project.

Combined with the important position he holds on Wikipedia, and the reverential awe in which he is held by less knowledgeable and somewhat impressionable administrators, FT2 exercises a malignant and pernicious influence on the encyclopedia. He has driven off a stream of excellent and well-qualified editors. He has gathered around him a group of administrators who hold him in high esteem for his supposed impartiality and neutrality, and who will block upon a single word from him.

I know these criticisms are harsh. But they are not personal. I have no thoughts or interest about the person who is FT2 in real life. My criticism is directed against FT2 the editor and administrator and official of Wikipedia.

Blocks of Peter Damian

I first came into contact with FT2 in the early part of 2007. A group of editors on the philosophy pages were concerned about a user (who has since been blocked for 2 years. FT2 was called upon to mediate. This process, which should have been simply a matter of blocking the offender, was an interminably drawn-out affair, protracted by FT2's insistence that every point of view should be represented. This was incorrect, and not consistent with Wikipedia policy, which requires an approach defined by reliable secondary source material. This incident was instrumental in causing a good editor (the Oxford philosopher and Wikipedia administrator Mel Etitis) to leave the project for good.

This prompted me to look at FT2's edit history, where I soon found (in early 2007, note) his work on bestiality and neurolinguistic programming. I did not bring this up at the time because he was merely another editor, and I had no idea of the immense power that he was beginning to acquire on the project.

My interest in him revived in December 2007 when I noticed that he was standing for the influential and important Arbitration Committee of Wikipedia. The chronology of the blocks is given below.

BLOCK NUMBER ONE 4 December 2007

This was the only block which was justified, in my view. I placed a number of questions to the candidate, at least two of which were (with hindsight) were spectacularly misjudged. I apologised quickly, and was unblocked.

08:31: "how many more good editors must be outraged to the point of quitting — how much more crap editing of flagship articles does it take" [7] This remark stands. I was referring to his actions in early 2007 which were instrumental in driving at least one editor from the philosophy project, and which seriously damaged relationships between the administrators and the philosophy editors.

08:35 - "For the record, can you give us your assurance that none of your activities would attract the attention of the authorities, and thus lead to your incarceration at Her Majesty's Pleasure, thus preventing your duties at Arbcom?" 4 December 2007 Your position as an animal lover

12:54 4 December 2007 - unusual themes

17:26 - I went too far and made a comment which I regret, but which I unreservedly apologised for: “OK I'm sorry for that. I will delete it and promise to make no further remarks of that sort if you remove the block. Please. edward 18:59, 4 December 2007 (UTC)

18:30 - A discussion which clarifies what my allegations actually are. “I repeat, these are nothing to do with his private life. He has made public statements in articles in WP that are POV, and intended to support human sex with animals. His private life is his own affair. His public statements are such as to bring disrepute to the project. edward (buckner) 18:51, 4 December 2007 (UTC)” [Note that FT2 has alleged that this claim came 'much later'. This diff clearly disproves that].

18:54 - Scribe challenges me to produce any edits. “You have still yet to provide a single diff of these allegedly POV edits. WjBscribe 18:54, 4 December 2007 (UTC)”

18:57 - I comment on the absence of diffs. “On the other talk page, someone disputed whether I have links. Yes I do. I had hoped we could do without that. I would be happy if FT2 withdrew, and we ended this. It is not in the interests of this project to escalate this.”

19:36 – Scribe unblocks (see block log below). I apologise again. “It was a momentary aberration”.

19:44 - Again I emphasise that my issue is what FT2 writes in Wikipedia, not what he may or may not do in his spare time. "The block has been removed, as I apologised. I leave it up to you as to guidelines on what to do with the page. It mostly consists of links, and some discussion. My point relates only to PUBLIC statements, on WP, made by the user in question". [Damian] 19:44, 4 December 2007 (UTC)

BLOCK NUMBER TWO 6 December 2007

This block was more complex. The official reason was 'legal threat'. The terms of unblock included supplying diffs to edits by FT2. These edits were immediately 'oversighted', i.e. deleted from the Wikipedia database. Note that I have never accused FT2 of any deviant sexual practices. My issue with this editor was (and remains) his biased and slanted editing aimed at normalising the practice of bestiality, and his arbitrarily blocking or banning of editors who aimed at restoring NPOV to the articles on this subject. I also expressed concern about FT2's promotion of pseudo-scientific subjects on the project.

13:31 Concern about anti-scientific bias

13:37: Concern about "scientific scepticism"

18:32 FT2 bullying

20:00 Wednesday 5 December - a dialogue with Scribe [8] which shows that my apologies about my remarks during the campaign, my offers of blanking page and so on, were accepted, Berry and others. Postlethwaite was mildly reproved for having escalated the situation (which he certainly did – “you're cruising for block No.2”). Berry “I don't think threatening more blocks here is wise. [Damian] is not a troll, he is a longstanding solid contributor in good standing.”

20:17 I ask for help from Giano - this part contains the now infamous remark "I have contacted the relevant organisations. " That evening I made the blog post which referenced the Zoophilia article. Note this post did not mention FT2 by name - it simply criticised the extreme bias that I saw in the article.

On Thursday 6 December the Yogacara network replicates the blog Thu, 2007-12-06 09:16. This was the turning point in the whole affair. The Yocagara network simply copies my blog (which is mostly about philosophy and medieval logic) every day, so that others can read it. I was not aware of this at the time. I had posted about the elections - not mentioning FT2 by name - and, at Scribes request, took a morning off work to delete the post and ask Veggieboards to remove a thread. I strike through my vote in the elections. I retire from Wikipedia. My talk page for 13:15 shows me apologising to Ryan Postlethwaite under duress. “Ok I no longer plan to pursue in any context. You win.” This caused some puzzlement, the reason was WP:IP. I deny ever having made a legal threat.

The ANI page shows clearly the unblock was made by Postlethwaite (13:15 UTC), but then reapplied by Scribe. The chronology is important, and should be read with the block log showing Scribe blocks at 14:53 for "serious off-wiki campaign of harassment and attacks against another editor" even though I had removed everything and had made promises. Scribe initially accepted that the blog post had been deleted, but then the wretched Yogacara network replicated it (it shortly disappeared as part of the replication process, but Scribe refused to believe this was an accident).

On Saturday 8 December the two Zoophilia edits were oversighted. See here for details on what the edits contained, and here for some of the evidence that they were oversighted.

This was a very bad result. Aside from fixing the outcome, it also left me with a very unfair black mark of "harassing" FT2, and left me with a de facto shoot-on-sight probation, administered by the same crowd of gullible administrators who have gathered round FT2. These have been indefinitely blocking me any time he challenges FT2's administrative actions surrounding the articles in question, each time citing the last bad block as the reason for the new one.

BLOCK NUMBER THREE 29 June 2008

I returned to editing in May 2008 after my block had been overturned. There was no explanation of why or who was responsible (it was via a private message from another editor who had discussing this with the Arbitration committee). People should perhaps ask themselves why this was - my assumption was that the whole matter was too embarrassing to discuss in public. And that the whole thing could be swept under the carpet by inviting me back to edit quietly. Apart from a rather unpleasant message that FT2 left on my talk page, no conditions were demanded. With hindsight, it was a mistake to accept this arrangement. Admins were left with the impression that severe conditions had been set on my activities, I was under the impression that FT2 was under some kind of secret censure or prohibition by the Arbitration Committee, or Wales.

At the end of June 2008 there was the first of the drive-by blocks. I had been working with a good editor (Phdarts) who had been restoring neutrality to the Pederasty page. I cover the whole aspect of pedophile editing in my article Wikipaedophilia. The salient points are as follows. User Phdarts contributed to Wikipedia from 19 May 2008 to 29 June 2008, making 380 edits in all. His work, mostly on the Pederasty article was of consistently high standard: well written, well-sourced, and his comments on talk pages are both amusing and pertinent. For example, he points out that 'Pederasty', as used in the modern paedophile liberation movement, is a neologism popularised by NAMBLA [9]. He wittily comments "I did find it rather odd that modern pederasty would be different from pederasty"[10]. He rightly says that a pederasty article should not focus so much on times when slaves could not complain about pederasty, or when pedophiles could marry their 7 year old niece. [11]. He cites recent research showing a clear association between pedophilia and child pornography. "The production, possession, and distribution of child pornography are deeply interwoven in the activities of pedophiles, pederasts, and those involved in rings, sexual trafficking, child prostitution, and, more recently, the Internet" (Crosson-Tower 2007). Pederasts do not only break the law when they abuse children, they also break the law by creating and collecting child pornography. Thats a fact that requires inclusion in this pederasty article. [12]

The inclusion of such well-sourced material was fiercely resisted by a certain group of editors, one of whom complained "that matters have gone beyond personal intervention - however well-authenticated - and now demand third-party intervention (as before). [13]. Phdarts was then blocked by fT2

I complained on FT2's talk page that "The effect is to support the efforts of paedophiles, isn't it? PHD is an exceptionally good editor and has a strong scientific knowledge of the subject. Why was he banned in the first place? Why this secrecy? (09:22, 29 June 2008). I was then blocked myself.

BLOCK NUMBER FOUR 13 August 2008

In an even stranger incident, I was blocked "for personal attack or harassment" when I nominated one of FT2's idiosyncratic amateur psychology articles for deletion. The block review is here, also refer to my contributions to 13 August 2008. According to the blocking admin, I was indefinitely blocked "for continuing the same harassment that resulted in [the] prior block". I was accused of 'continuing to go after FT2' simply because I had asked him politely if he had a conflict of interest . I was also accused of editing pedophilia articles - why this should have been a problem, I do not know.

After near universal condemnation of the block it was lifted.

BLOCK NUMBER FIVE 31 August 2008

This block was not directly connected with FT2, but it was a nice example of how a vulnerable editor with a bad block history will soon be picked off by the trigger-happy. I was working on a new article, the epistemic theory of miracles. You can see it is a nicely finished article now - and it covers an important area of eighteenth century thought about miracles (as well as the perennial question about how or whether pseudoscience can truly be distinguished from science).

I started the article at 11:22, 30 August 2008, placing an 'in use' sign at the top, as I had been advised to do after an earlier incident. After only 15 minutes, and with the in use sign still there, a very silly administrator nominated the article for deletion. I went mad of course as you can see here of course, and got even madder when this impertinent fellow placed these nasty messages and road signs on my talk page (I don't welcome this sort of thing at all, as anyone who knows me will tell), and so got even angrier. "Ponder why someone who wrote History of logic - the kind of article which would be in most standard encyclopedias, but was not in Wikipedia in decent form until two weeks ago - has been forced to leave the place. This cult of civility. A sort of moral panic, to blame the defects of the project on".[14]

This earned me a block, which was rapidly revoked. The fellow apologised, and I apologised to him in turn for my notoriously short temper. I have since been criticised for 'wanting the guy's head'. Well, as Giano said, "I cannot see how placing an AFD tag on an article that looks like this [15], without bothering to perform any basic checking can be anything other than trolling or monumantal ignorance. Whether the former or the latter should such an editor be running around loose on Wikipedia". And in any case I was only asking the fellow to apologise.

BLOCK NUMBER SIX - JIMBO STEPS IN - 6 September 2008

The final block was on 6 September, by Jimmy Wales. The block was for a remark made in the Wikipedia Review forum, for [this remark. 'All hail, chief of security and protector of the community, FT2. The bodies of the guilty and the innocent burn together with that sweet sickly smell of death, in the pit, in the morning.' Note this was not a holocaust reference, but to the Junta period, when people would be taken out and shot, and dumped in the rubbish pits. At the time, FT2 was blocking a large number of editors, and I was returning to my concern about the increasing 'police state' aspect of Wikipedia.

I [apologised immediately. Note that FT2 himself was a contributor to Wikipedia Review, and had also made a number of personal attacks on me, including this whole thread. "Peter... Yes, you go back on your word. Repeatedly." [16]

However, Wales made the block himself [17], commenting "It's one thing to say "I don't agree with this decision, can we talk about it?" It is quite another thing to say things like 'All hail, chief of security and protector of the community, FT2. The bodies of the guilty and the innocent burn together with that sweet sickly smell of death, in the pit, in the morning.'" [18]

Wales suggested I could come back if I apologised to FT2. I have thought about that. On the other hand, FT2 has made many personal attacks against me, so I see little reason for an apology unless it were returned. There remains, in any case, the matter of the blocks that FT2 has imposed on other good contributors to the project, and there remains the fact that FT2 is deeply committed to pseudoscientific subjects. This makes him unsuitable in my view for holding an influential position on the remain. I am not saying the project should be run by academics. However the commitment to neutrality should be sacrosanct, and this will not be achieved when such a senior person as FT2 holds such influence.

Relevant accounts and logs

• December block on Wikipedia review
• Peter Damian
• Hinnibilis (Doppelganger account)
• Renamed user 4 (renamed for personal reasons)

Damian block logs:

• Damian blocks
• Renamed user 4 blocks

Relevant blocks:

• 4 December 2007 Radiant! (Smear campaign)
• 6 December 2007 WJBscribe (legal threat)
• 29 June 2008 Ryan Postlethwaite (Harassment)
• 13 August 2008 (MBisanz - personal attack or harassment)
• 01:45, 31 August 2008 by Coren (incivility)
• 23:11, 6 September 2008 by Jimbo Wales (harassment)

Civility

Recent discussion (September 2008

Giano on civility

FT2 personal attacks

On Giano

• FT2 Christmas present to Giano
• Thoughts on Giano
• FT2 block of Giano March 2008
• Even an arbitrator gets uncomfortable with FT2's interminable psychologising.
• [19] FT's block of Giano during the Arbcom 'civility parole'.
• See also the 'Defender of the Wiki' for a satirical take on the Giano-FT2 dispute.

On Damian

• Comment_by_FT2 2 May 2008 on Damian return
• Another nasty comment
• A whole page of crappy 'evidence' for FT2 psychobabble

Community reaction to Damian block

Notice on the philosophy page

Other

• Convincing evidence that FT2 really misunderstands scientific method.