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* Old West Shtokavian - Slavic
 
* Old West Shtokavian - Slavic
 
* Italian (standardise language arrived, besides Latin)
 
* Italian (standardise language arrived, besides Latin)
* Croato-Serbian (Slavic standardise language<ref>Standardise Croatian arrived in the late 1850s. The Standardise language was referred to as '''Illyrian''' (Illirski). Ref from Osnovna Škola "Vela Luka" Vela Luka Zbornik-150 Godina Školstva u Velaoj Luci, p.50 written in Croatian</ref> ''also'' know as Serbo-Croatian, based on Neo Štokavian<ref>[//books.google.com.au/books?id=_lNjHgr3QioC&pg=PA132&lpg=PA132&dq=Croatian+Identity&source=bl&ots=fD7ElNqJfQ&sig=b_VK71LL4FYXG7LBjfPVUCSVC-E&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eSClVOSxLuLWmAW484HYDQ&ved=0CEAQ6AEwBzgK#v=onepage&q=Croatian%20Identity&f=false Language and Identity in the Balkans: Serbo-Croatian and Its Disintegration ... By Robert D. Greenberg]</ref>)
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* Croato-Serbian (Slavic standardise language<ref>Standardise Croatian arrived in the late 1850s. The Standardise language was referred to as '''Illyrian''' (Illirski). Ref from Osnovna Škola "Vela Luka" Vela Luka Zbornik-150 Godina Školstva u Velaoj Luci, p.50 written in Croatian</ref> ''also'' known as Serbo-Croatian, based on Neo Štokavian<ref>[//books.google.com.au/books?id=_lNjHgr3QioC&pg=PA132&lpg=PA132&dq=Croatian+Identity&source=bl&ots=fD7ElNqJfQ&sig=b_VK71LL4FYXG7LBjfPVUCSVC-E&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eSClVOSxLuLWmAW484HYDQ&ved=0CEAQ6AEwBzgK#v=onepage&q=Croatian%20Identity&f=false Language and Identity in the Balkans: Serbo-Croatian and Its Disintegration ... By Robert D. Greenberg]</ref>)
 
Modern times
 
Modern times
 
* Croatian (Croatian Literary Standard, standardise language)
 
* Croatian (Croatian Literary Standard, standardise language)
    
==Words from the Old Vela Luka Dialect  - Staro Luški==
 
==Words from the Old Vela Luka Dialect  - Staro Luški==
Old Vela Luka Dialect (Vallegrande Speak) - '''English''' - Croatian
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Old Vela Luka Dialect - '''English''' - Croatian
 
{{col-begin}}
 
{{col-begin}}
 
{{col-break}}
 
{{col-break}}
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* Ma ''or'' mat -  mother - majka
 
* Ma ''or'' mat -  mother - majka
 
* mećat - to throw
 
* mećat - to throw
* meja - a stone wall in the field (drystone fence)
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* meja - a stone wall in the field (drystone fence, Ita: muretto a secco)
 
* mezo - in between (Venetian: mèzo ''"half"'')
 
* mezo - in between (Venetian: mèzo ''"half"'')
 
* Mi povidamo na našu ''or'' Mi pripovidamo na našu- Mi pričamo naš jezik (in neoshtokavian)
 
* Mi povidamo na našu ''or'' Mi pripovidamo na našu- Mi pričamo naš jezik (in neoshtokavian)
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* prat- wash
 
* prat- wash
 
* pule - baby donkey
 
* pule - baby donkey
* punte - pionts
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* punte - points
 
* punistra - window (Latin: fenestra)  
 
* punistra - window (Latin: fenestra)  
 
* puntižel - plank, board
 
* puntižel - plank, board
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Old Vela Luka Dialect is an off shoot of the language spoken in '''17th-18th century''' town of Blato. Etymology of Vallegrande would translate as large bay.  From Latin ''grandis'' means large, big whilst ' valle ' in local dialect means bays. Valle (plural) is most probably of Romance (Latin) Dalmatian origin which was spoken by '''Latin Dalmatians'''. The modern name, Vela Luka is an old Croatian translation of Vallegrande, Vela meaning ''large'' and Luka meaning ''bay'' or even port. Within the Liber Legum Statutorum Curzola (Statute of Korčula Town) the written version from 1427, Vela Luka the bay is mention also as "''vela Luca''". With this record we have Croatian-Slavic language influences in the first half of 15th century. The first written Liber Legum Statutorum Curzola was by the Dalmatian Latins and possibly the new Slavic nobility in 1214.   
 
Old Vela Luka Dialect is an off shoot of the language spoken in '''17th-18th century''' town of Blato. Etymology of Vallegrande would translate as large bay.  From Latin ''grandis'' means large, big whilst ' valle ' in local dialect means bays. Valle (plural) is most probably of Romance (Latin) Dalmatian origin which was spoken by '''Latin Dalmatians'''. The modern name, Vela Luka is an old Croatian translation of Vallegrande, Vela meaning ''large'' and Luka meaning ''bay'' or even port. Within the Liber Legum Statutorum Curzola (Statute of Korčula Town) the written version from 1427, Vela Luka the bay is mention also as "''vela Luca''". With this record we have Croatian-Slavic language influences in the first half of 15th century. The first written Liber Legum Statutorum Curzola was by the Dalmatian Latins and possibly the new Slavic nobility in 1214.   
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Very important to note there is a strong element of Italian Venetian within Old Vela Luka Dialect. By the time of 15th and 16th century the majority of the population of the island of Korčula (more in the west end) spoke Old Croatian with a small remnants of the Romance Dalmatian language and with heavy influences of Italian Venetian (''lingua franca'' of that era). During the rule of the Republic of Venice (from 1420 to 1797) saw the slow disappearance of Romance (Latin) Dalmatian.  
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Very important to note there is a strong element of Italian Venetian within Old Vela Luka Dialect. By the time of 15th and 16th century the majority of the population of the island of Korčula (more in the west end) spoke Old Croatian with a small remnants of the Romance Dalmatian language and with heavy influences of Italian Venetian (''lingua franca'' of that era). During the rule of the Republic of Venice (from 1420 to 1797) saw the disappearance of Romance (Latin) Dalmatian.  
    
It also has to be taken into account that some parts of the population were bilingual (''or'' even multilingual).
 
It also has to be taken into account that some parts of the population were bilingual (''or'' even multilingual).
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
* [[Korcula Dialect|Korcula Dialect]]
 
* [[Korcula Dialect|Korcula Dialect]]
* [[Croatian Slavic Identity]]
   
* [[Directory:Korcula History 2 |Korcula History, Romans & Venice]]
 
* [[Directory:Korcula History 2 |Korcula History, Romans & Venice]]
 
* [[Dalmatian Italians]]
 
* [[Dalmatian Italians]]
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