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'''Photography''' is the [[art]] or procedure of creating pictures or images by the action of radiant energy (typically visible light) on a sensitive surface such as reactive film.  While black and white is still a popular photography choice, today's digital and film photographs are primarily shot in colour. The word photography comes from Greek words and means “drawing with light.”
 
'''Photography''' is the [[art]] or procedure of creating pictures or images by the action of radiant energy (typically visible light) on a sensitive surface such as reactive film.  While black and white is still a popular photography choice, today's digital and film photographs are primarily shot in colour. The word photography comes from Greek words and means “drawing with light.”
[[File:View from the Window at Le Gras by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.jpg|thumb|right|235px|The first photo ''"View From the Window of Gras"'' by Joseph Nicephore Niepce]]
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== History ==
 
== History ==
 
[[File:200px-Camera obscura box.jpg|thumb|right|235px|Camera obscura]]
 
[[File:200px-Camera obscura box.jpg|thumb|right|235px|Camera obscura]]
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Light metering can be adjusted within your camera for particular situations.
 
Light metering can be adjusted within your camera for particular situations.
 
In metering there are the terms of correct exposure, under exposed and over exposed.
 
In metering there are the terms of correct exposure, under exposed and over exposed.
Photographers always aiming for correct exposure. One can always bracket (i.e. take a series of different exposures and then choose the best exposure. This can also be achieved by using exposure compensation).  
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Photographers always aiming for correct exposure. One can always bracket (i.e. take a series of different exposures and then choose the best exposure). This can also be achieved by using exposure compensation.  
 
There are different metering systems on the camera
 
There are different metering systems on the camera
 
* multi zone metering
 
* multi zone metering
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* spot metering
 
* spot metering
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Multi zone metering is when the camera evaluates the whole image then decides the best exposure (this is the most commonly used setting, it is often used in landscape photography).
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Multi zone metering is when the camera evaluates the whole image then decides the best exposure (this is the most commonly used setting), it is often used in landscape photography.
 
Centre-Weight average metering is when the camera calculates exposure based on the centre of the image (this is common in portrait photography). Spot metering is when a small select area in the image is used to calculate the overall exposure.
 
Centre-Weight average metering is when the camera calculates exposure based on the centre of the image (this is common in portrait photography). Spot metering is when a small select area in the image is used to calculate the overall exposure.
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==Focusing==
 
==Focusing==
 
We have auto focus and manual focus. Auto focus does not work in every situation (situations where it could be a problem; in mono situations where the object and its surroundings are predominately one colour ie all shades of white, black, grey or any colour).
 
We have auto focus and manual focus. Auto focus does not work in every situation (situations where it could be a problem; in mono situations where the object and its surroundings are predominately one colour ie all shades of white, black, grey or any colour).
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== See also ==
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*[[Basic Photography Gear You Will Need When Starting Out]]
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*[[Want to Setup Your Own Photography Studio]]
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*[[Tips for Taking Photos Underwater]]
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==References==
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<div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:1; column-count:1;">
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<references />
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</div>
      
== External Links ==
 
== External Links ==
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* [http://www.paperlesspost.com/samples/magnum?_p=magnum Magnum-Paperless Post]
 
* [http://www.paperlesspost.com/samples/magnum?_p=magnum Magnum-Paperless Post]
 
* [http://www.parisphoto.fr/liste-conferences.html?lg=en Paris Photo]
 
* [http://www.parisphoto.fr/liste-conferences.html?lg=en Paris Photo]
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==References==
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<div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:1; column-count:1;">
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<references />
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</div>
 
[[Category:Photography]]
 
[[Category:Photography]]
 
[[Category:Visual Arts]]
 
[[Category:Visual Arts]]
 
[[Category:Arts]]
 
[[Category:Arts]]
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