Difference between revisions of "Titoism and Totalitarianism"

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(Created intro-plus ref Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy by Carl Joachim Friedrich & Zbigniew Brzezinski , Encyclopædia Britannica, BBC)
 
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'''Titoism and Totalitarianism''' is a political system (Single-party state) that was part of the former Yugoslavia.<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=U3xCAAAAIAAJ&q=Totalitarian+dictatorship+and+autocracy+regimes&dq=Totalitarian+dictatorship+and+autocracy+regimes&client=safari&cd=1 Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy by '''Carl Joachim Friedrich''' & Zbigniew Brzezinski]: Characteristics of a totalitarian regime; a total ideology, a single mass party, a terroristic secret police, a monopoly of mass communication, all instruments to wage combat are in the control of the same hands, and a centrally directed planned economy. Totalitarian dictatorships emerge after the seizure of power by the leaders of a movement who have developed support for an ideology. The point when the government becomes totalitarian is when the leadership uses open and legal violence to maintain its control. The dictator demands unanimous devotion from the people and often uses a real or imaginary enemy to create a threat so the people rally around him.</ref><ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=bPlo1Wz9hqQC&pg=PR7&dq=Totalitarian+dictatorship+and+autocracy+tito&lr=&client=safari&cd=12#v=onepage&q=Totalitarian%20dictatorship%20and%20autocracy%20tito&f=false Tito's Imperial Communism] by R. H. Markham</ref><ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=FeiKg3TuNl0C&pg=PA56&dq=titoism&client=safari&cd=9#v=onepage&q=titoism&f=false Yugoslavia's Bloody Collapse:] Causes, Course and Consequences by Christopher Bennett</ref> A single party, the Communist Party of Yugoslavia and its leader Josip Broz Tito ruled the country.<ref>Encyclopædia Britannica: History & Society-Josip Broz Tito</ref><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/yugoslavia_03.shtml BBC UK/History]</ref> The regime relaxed its power from the 1960s onwards. Josip Broz Tito was a member of the Soviet Police-NKVD and the Soviet Communist Party. The NKVDexecuted the rule of terror and political repression in and out of the Soveit Union.<ref>[http://www.fsu.edu/news/2007/09/11/gellately.book/ The Florida State University] FSU professor's 'Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler' sheds new light on three of the 20th century's bloodiest rulers by historian Robert Gellately</ref> Tito and his comrades set up '''KGB'''/NKVD style police units in the former Yugoslavia (UDBA and OZNA) who executed political repression <ref>Four Corners (TV program)|Australia's Four Corners: Tito's UDBA Activities in Australia from the 1960's</ref> on grand scale. <ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=3WLxbI1EhFAC&pg=PA312&dq=Josip+broz+tito+Cult+of+Personality&lr=#v=onepage&q=Josip%20broz%20tito%20Cult%20of%20Personality&f=false Great leaders, Great Tyrants Contemporary Views of World Rulers] by Arnold Blumberg-Biographical profiles of 52 major world leaders throughout history, written by subject specialists, feature pro/con essays reflecting '''contemporary views''' of the creative and tyrannical aspects of their record. They provide librarians, students, and researchers with critical insights into the figure's beliefs, a better understanding of his or her actions, and a more complete reflection on his or her place in history. Coverage is global, from Indira Gandhi to Fidel Castro, and spans history from the Egyptian king Akhenaton to Mikhail Gorbachev. Among the leaders profiled are Otto von Bismarck, Oliver Cromwell, Charles de Gaulle, Elizabeth I, Ho Chi Minh, Lenin, Louis XIV, Mao Zedong, Napoleon I, Kwame Nkrumah, Juan Peron, and '''Tito'''.</ref>
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'''Titoism and Totalitarianism''' was a political system (Single-party state) that was part of the former Yugoslavia.<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=U3xCAAAAIAAJ&q=Totalitarian+dictatorship+and+autocracy+regimes&dq=Totalitarian+dictatorship+and+autocracy+regimes&client=safari&cd=1 Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy by '''Carl Joachim Friedrich''' & Zbigniew Brzezinski]: Characteristics of a totalitarian regime; a total ideology, a single mass party, a terroristic secret police, a monopoly of mass communication, all instruments to wage combat are in the control of the same hands, and a centrally directed planned economy. Totalitarian dictatorships emerge after the seizure of power by the leaders of a movement who have developed support for an ideology. The point when the government becomes totalitarian is when the leadership uses open and legal violence to maintain its control. The dictator demands unanimous devotion from the people and often uses a real or imaginary enemy to create a threat so the people rally around him.</ref><ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=bPlo1Wz9hqQC&pg=PP6&dq=Tito's+Imperial+Communism+Totalitarian+dictatorship+and+autocracy+tito&lr=&client=safari&cd=1#v=onepage&q=%20Totalitarian%20dictatorship&f=false Tito's Imperial Communism] by R. H. Markham</ref><ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=FeiKg3TuNl0C&pg=PA56&dq=titoism&client=safari&cd=9#v=onepage&q=titoism&f=false Yugoslavia's Bloody Collapse:] Causes, Course and Consequences by Christopher Bennett</ref> A single party, the Communist Party of Yugoslavia and its leader Josip Broz Tito ruled the country.<ref>Encyclopædia Britannica: History & Society-Josip Broz Tito</ref><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/yugoslavia_03.shtml BBC-History]</ref> The regime relaxed its power from the 1960s onwards. Josip Broz Tito was a member of the Soviet Police-NKVD and the Soviet Communist Party. The NKVD executed the rule of terror and political repression in and out of the Soveit Union.<ref>[http://www.fsu.edu/news/2007/09/11/gellately.book/ The Florida State University] FSU professor's 'Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler' sheds new light on three of the 20th century's bloodiest rulers by historian Robert Gellately</ref> Tito and his comrades set up '''KGB'''/NKVD style police units in the former Yugoslavia (UDBA and OZNA) who executed political repression <ref>Four Corners (TV program) Australia's Four Corners: Tito's UDBA activities in Australia from the 1960's</ref> on grand scale. <ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=3WLxbI1EhFAC&pg=PA312&dq=Josip+broz+tito+Cult+of+Personality&lr=#v=onepage&q=Josip%20broz%20tito%20Cult%20of%20Personality&f=false Great leaders, Great Tyrants Contemporary Views of World Rulers] by Arnold Blumberg-Biographical profiles of 52 major world leaders throughout history, written by subject specialists, feature pro/con essays reflecting '''contemporary views''' of the creative and tyrannical aspects of their record. They provide librarians, students, and researchers with critical insights into the figure's beliefs, a better understanding of his or her actions, and a more complete reflection on his or her place in history. Coverage is global, from Indira Gandhi to Fidel Castro, and spans history from the Egyptian king Akhenaton to Mikhail Gorbachev. Among the leaders profiled are Otto von Bismarck, Oliver Cromwell, Charles de Gaulle, Elizabeth I, Ho Chi Minh, Lenin, Louis XIV, Mao Zedong, Napoleon I, Kwame Nkrumah, Juan Peron, and '''Tito'''.</ref>
  
  

Revision as of 05:48, 11 February 2010

Titoism and Totalitarianism was a political system (Single-party state) that was part of the former Yugoslavia.[1][2][3] A single party, the Communist Party of Yugoslavia and its leader Josip Broz Tito ruled the country.[4][5] The regime relaxed its power from the 1960s onwards. Josip Broz Tito was a member of the Soviet Police-NKVD and the Soviet Communist Party. The NKVD executed the rule of terror and political repression in and out of the Soveit Union.[6] Tito and his comrades set up KGB/NKVD style police units in the former Yugoslavia (UDBA and OZNA) who executed political repression [7] on grand scale. [8]


References

  1. ^ Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy by Carl Joachim Friedrich & Zbigniew Brzezinski: Characteristics of a totalitarian regime; a total ideology, a single mass party, a terroristic secret police, a monopoly of mass communication, all instruments to wage combat are in the control of the same hands, and a centrally directed planned economy. Totalitarian dictatorships emerge after the seizure of power by the leaders of a movement who have developed support for an ideology. The point when the government becomes totalitarian is when the leadership uses open and legal violence to maintain its control. The dictator demands unanimous devotion from the people and often uses a real or imaginary enemy to create a threat so the people rally around him.
  2. ^ Tito's Imperial Communism by R. H. Markham
  3. ^ Yugoslavia's Bloody Collapse: Causes, Course and Consequences by Christopher Bennett
  4. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica: History & Society-Josip Broz Tito
  5. ^ BBC-History
  6. ^ The Florida State University FSU professor's 'Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler' sheds new light on three of the 20th century's bloodiest rulers by historian Robert Gellately
  7. ^ Four Corners (TV program) Australia's Four Corners: Tito's UDBA activities in Australia from the 1960's
  8. ^ Great leaders, Great Tyrants Contemporary Views of World Rulers by Arnold Blumberg-Biographical profiles of 52 major world leaders throughout history, written by subject specialists, feature pro/con essays reflecting contemporary views of the creative and tyrannical aspects of their record. They provide librarians, students, and researchers with critical insights into the figure's beliefs, a better understanding of his or her actions, and a more complete reflection on his or her place in history. Coverage is global, from Indira Gandhi to Fidel Castro, and spans history from the Egyptian king Akhenaton to Mikhail Gorbachev. Among the leaders profiled are Otto von Bismarck, Oliver Cromwell, Charles de Gaulle, Elizabeth I, Ho Chi Minh, Lenin, Louis XIV, Mao Zedong, Napoleon I, Kwame Nkrumah, Juan Peron, and Tito.
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