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| ===Deductive System=== | | ===Deductive System=== |
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− | <pre> | + | {| align="center" cellpadding="8" width="90%" <!--QUOTE--> |
− | | A 'deductive system' is a graph in which to each object A there
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− | | is associated an arrow 1_A : A -> A, the 'identity' arrow, and to
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− | | each pair of arrows f : A -> B and g : B -> C there is associated
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− | | an arrow gf : A -> C, the 'composition' of f with g. A logician
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− | | may think of the objects as 'formulas' and of the arrows as
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− | | 'deductions' or 'proofs', hence of
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− | | f : A -> B g : B -> C
| + | <p>A ''deductive system'' is a graph in which to each object <math>A\!</math> there is associated an arrow <math>1_A : A \to A,</math> the ''identity'' arrow, and to each pair of arrows <math>f : A \to B</math> and <math>g : B \to C</math> there is associated an arrow <math>gf : A \to C,</math> the ''composition'' of <math>f\!</math> with <math>g.\!</math> A logician may think of the objects as ''formulas'' and of the arrows as ''deductions'' or ''proofs'', hence of</p> |
− | | ---------------------------
| + | |
− | | gf : A -> C
| + | ::<p><math>\begin{array}{c} |
− | |
| + | \underline{~ f : A \to B ~~~~~ g : B \to C ~} |
− | | as a 'rule of inference'.
| + | \\ |
− | </pre> | + | gf : A \to C |
| + | \end{array}</math></p> |
| + | |
| + | <p>as a ''rule of inference''.</p> |
| + | |
| + | <p>(Lambek & Scott, 5).</p> |
| + | |} |
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| ===Category=== | | ===Category=== |