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| Each of the operators <math>\operatorname{E}, \operatorname{D} : X^\circ \to \operatorname{E}X^\circ</math> takes us from considering propositions <math>f : X \to \mathbb{B},</math> here viewed as ''scalar fields'' over <math>X,\!</math> to considering the corresponding ''differential fields'' over <math>X,\!</math> analogous to what are usually called ''vector fields'' over <math>X.\!</math> | | Each of the operators <math>\operatorname{E}, \operatorname{D} : X^\circ \to \operatorname{E}X^\circ</math> takes us from considering propositions <math>f : X \to \mathbb{B},</math> here viewed as ''scalar fields'' over <math>X,\!</math> to considering the corresponding ''differential fields'' over <math>X,\!</math> analogous to what are usually called ''vector fields'' over <math>X.\!</math> |
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| + | The structure of these differential fields can be described this way. With each point of <math>X\!</math> there is associated an object of the following type: a proposition about changes in <math>X,\!</math> that is, a proposition <math>g : \operatorname{d}X \to \mathbb{B}.</math> In this frame of reference, if <math>X^\circ</math> is the universe that is generated by the set of coordinate propositions <math>\{ p, q \},\!</math> then <math>\operatorname{d}X^\circ</math> is the differential universe that is generated by the set of differential propositions <math>\{ \operatorname{d}p, \operatorname{d}q \}.</math> These differential propositions may be interpreted as indicating <math>{}^{\backprime\backprime} \text{change in}\, p \, {}^{\prime\prime}</math> and <math>{}^{\backprime\backprime} \text{change in}\, q \, {}^{\prime\prime},</math> respectively. |
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| <pre> | | <pre> |
− | The structure of these differential fields can be described this way.
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− | To each point of X there is attached an object of the following type:
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− | a proposition about changes in X, that is, a proposition g : dX -> B.
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− | In this frame, if X% is the universe that is generated by the set of
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− | coordinate propositions {p, q}, then dX% is the differential universe
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− | that is generated by the set of differential propositions {dp, dq}.
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− | These differential propositions may be interpreted as indicating
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− | "change in p" and "change in q", respectively.
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| A differential operator W, of the first order sort that we have | | A differential operator W, of the first order sort that we have |
| been considering, takes a proposition f : X -> B and gives back | | been considering, takes a proposition f : X -> B and gives back |