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===Commentary Note 8.3===
 
===Commentary Note 8.3===
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<pre>
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Speaking very strictly, we need to be careful to distinguish a "relation" from a "relative term".
Speaking very strictly, we need to be careful to
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# The relation is an ''object'' of thought that may be regarded "in extension" as a set of ordered tuples that are known as its "elementary relations".
distinguish a "relation" from a "relative term".
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# The relative term is a ''sign'' that denotes certain objects, called its "relates", as these are determined in relation to certain other objects, called its "correlates".  Under most circumstances, one may also regard the relative term as denoting the corresponding relation.
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1.  The relation is an 'object' of thought
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Returning to the Othello example, let us take up the 2-adic relatives "lover of ---" and "servant of ---".
    that may be regarded "in extension" as
  −
    a set of ordered tuples that are known
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    as its "elementary relations".
     −
2.  The relative term is a 'sign' that denotes certain objects,
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Ignoring the many splendored nuances appurtenant to the idea of love, we may regard the relative term 'l' for "lover of ---" to be given by the following equation:
    called its "relates", as these are determined in relation
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    to certain other objects, called its "correlates".  Under
  −
    most circumstances, one may also regard the relative term
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    as denoting the corresponding relation.
     −
Returning to the Othello example, let us take up the
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: 'l' = B:C +, C:B +, D:O +, E:I +, I:E +, O:D.
2-adic relatives "lover of ---" and "servant of ---".
     −
Ignoring the many splendored nuances appurtenant to the idea of love,
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If for no better reason than to make the example more interesting, let us put aside all distinctions of rank and fealty, collapsing the motley crews of attendant, servant, subordinate, and so on, under the heading of a single service, denoted by the relative term 's' for "servant of ---".  The terms of this service are:
we may regard the relative term 'l' for "lover of ---" to be given by
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the following equation:
     −
'l'  =  B:C +, C:B +, D:O +, E:I +, I:E +, O:D.
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: 's'  =  C:O +, E:D +, I:O +, J:D +, J:O.
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If for no better reason than to make the example more interesting,
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The term I:C may also be implied, but, since it is so hotly arguable, I will leave it out of the toll.
let us put aside all distinctions of rank and fealty, collapsing
  −
the motley crews of attendant, servant, subordinate, and so on,
  −
under the heading of a single service, denoted by the relative
  −
term 's' for "servant of ---". The terms of this service are:
     −
's' =  C:O +, E:D +, I:O +, J:D +, J:O.
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One more thing that we need to be duly wary about: There are many different conventions in the field as to the ordering of terms in their applications, and it happens that different conventions will be more convenient under different circumstances, so there does not appear to be much of a chance that any one of them can be canonized once and for all.
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The term I:C may also be implied, but, since it is
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In the current reading, we are applying relative terms from right to left, and so our conception of relative multiplication, or relational composition, will need to be adjusted accordingly.
so hotly arguable, I will leave it out of the toll.
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  −
One more thing that we need to be duly wary about:
  −
There are many different conventions in the field
  −
as to the ordering of terms in their applications,
  −
and it happens that different conventions will be
  −
more convenient under different circumstances, so
  −
there does not appear to be much of a chance that
  −
any one of them can be canonized once and for all.
  −
 
  −
In the current reading, we are applying relative terms
  −
from right to left, and so our conception of relative
  −
multiplication, or relational composition, will need
  −
to be adjusted accordingly.
  −
</pre>
      
===Commentary Note 8.4===
 
===Commentary Note 8.4===
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