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The next transformation of the source proposition <math>q,\!</math> that we are typically aiming to contemplate in the process of carrying out a ''differential analysis'' of its ''dynamic'' effects or implications, is the yield of the so-called ''difference'' or ''delta'' operator <math>\operatorname{D}.</math>  The resultant ''difference proposition'' <math>\operatorname{D}q</math> is defined in terms of the source proposition <math>q\!</math> and the ''shifted proposition'' <math>\operatorname{E}q</math> thusly:
 
The next transformation of the source proposition <math>q,\!</math> that we are typically aiming to contemplate in the process of carrying out a ''differential analysis'' of its ''dynamic'' effects or implications, is the yield of the so-called ''difference'' or ''delta'' operator <math>\operatorname{D}.</math>  The resultant ''difference proposition'' <math>\operatorname{D}q</math> is defined in terms of the source proposition <math>q\!</math> and the ''shifted proposition'' <math>\operatorname{E}q</math> thusly:
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: <math>\operatorname{D}q = \operatorname{E}q - q = \operatorname{E}q - \operatorname{e}q.</math>
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: Since "+" and "-" signify the same operation over <math>\mathbb{B},</math> we have:
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: <math>\operatorname{D}q = \operatorname{E}q + q = \operatorname{E}q + \operatorname{e}q.</math>
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: Since "+" = "exclusive-or", cactus syntax expresses this as:
    
<pre>
 
<pre>
  | Dq  =  Eq - q  =  Eq - eq.
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            Eq  q        Eq  eq
  |
+
              o---o          o---o
  | Since "+" and "-" signify the same operation over B, we have:
+
              \ /            \ /
  |
+
    Dq  =      @      =      @
  | Dq  =  Eq + q  =  Eq + eq.
+
  |
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    Dq  =  ( Eq , q )  =  ( Eq , eq ).
  | Since "+" = "exclusive-or", RefLog syntax expresses this as:
+
</pre>
  |
  −
  |          Eq  q        Eq  eq
  −
  |          o---o          o---o
  −
  |            \ /            \ /
  −
  | Dq  =      @      =      @
  −
  |
  −
  | Dq  =  ( Eq , q )  =  ( Eq , eq ).
  −
  |
  −
  | Recall that a k-place bracket "(x_1, x_2, ..., x_k)"
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  | is interpreted (in the "existential interpretation")
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  | to mean "Exactly one of the x_j is false", thus the
  −
  | two-place bracket is equivalent to the exclusive-or.
     −
The result of applying the difference operator D to the source
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Recall that a <math>k</math>-place bracket "<math>(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_k)\!</math>" is interpreted (in the ''existential interpretation'') to mean "Exactly one of the <math>x_j\!</math> is false", thus the two-place bracket is equivalent to the exclusive-or.
proposition q, conjoined with a query on the center cell c, is:
      +
The result of applying the difference operator <math>\operatorname{D}</math> to the source proposition <math>q,\!</math> conjoined with a query on the center cell <math>c,\!</math> is:
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 +
<pre>
 
o-------------------------------------------------o
 
o-------------------------------------------------o
 
| Dq.uvw                                          |
 
| Dq.uvw                                          |
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