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| ===Rule 9=== | | ===Rule 9=== |
− |
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− | <pre>
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− | Rule 9
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− |
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− | If X, Y c U,
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− |
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− | then the following are equivalent:
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− |
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− | R9a. X = Y. :R5a
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− | ::
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− | R9b. {X} = {Y}. :R5e
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− | :R7a
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− | ::
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− | R9c. {X}(u) = {Y}(u), for all u C U. :R7b
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− | ::
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− | R9d. ConjUu ( {X}(u) = {Y}(u) ). :R7c
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− | ::
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− | R9e. ConjUu ( {X}(u) <=> {Y}(u) ). :R7d
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− | ::
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− | R9f. ConjUu (( {X}(u) , {Y}(u) )). :R7e
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− | ::
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− | R9g. ConjUu (( {X} , {Y} ))$(u). :R7f
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− | </pre>
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| <br> | | <br> |
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| |- style="height:40px; text-align:center" | | |- style="height:40px; text-align:center" |
| | width="80%" | | | | width="80%" | |
− | | width="20%" style="border-left:1px solid black" | <math>\operatorname{Rule~8}</math> | + | | width="20%" style="border-left:1px solid black" | <math>\operatorname{Rule~9}</math> |
| |} | | |} |
| |- | | |- |
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| | width="2%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | | | | width="2%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | |
| | width="18%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>\text{If}\!</math> | | | width="18%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>\text{If}\!</math> |
− | | width="60%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>s, t ~\text{are sentences about things in}~ X</math> | + | | width="60%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>P, Q ~\subseteq~ X</math> |
| | width="20%" style="border-top:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" | | | | width="20%" style="border-top:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" | |
| |- style="height:40px" | | |- style="height:40px" |
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| |- style="height:40px" | | |- style="height:40px" |
| | width="2%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | | | | width="2%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | |
− | | width="18%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>\operatorname{R8a.}</math> | + | | width="18%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>\operatorname{R9a.}</math> |
− | | width="60%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>s ~\Leftrightarrow~ t</math> | + | | width="60%" style="border-top:1px solid black" | <math>P ~=~ Q</math> |
− | | width="20%" style="border-top:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | | + | | width="20%" style="border-top:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R9a~:~R5a}</math> |
− | <math>\operatorname{R8a~:~D7a}</math> | |
| |- style="height:20px" | | |- style="height:20px" |
| | | | | |
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| |- style="height:60px" | | |- style="height:60px" |
| | | | | |
− | | <math>\operatorname{R8b.}</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{R9b.}</math> |
− | | <math>\downharpoonleft s \downharpoonright ~=~ \downharpoonleft t \downharpoonright</math> | + | | <math>\upharpoonleft P \upharpoonright ~=~ \upharpoonleft Q \upharpoonright</math> |
| | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | | | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | |
− | <p><math>\operatorname{R8b~:~D7b}</math></p> | + | <p><math>\operatorname{R9b~:~R5e}</math></p> |
− | <p><math>\operatorname{R8b~:~R7a}</math></p> | + | <p><math>\operatorname{R9b~:~R7a}</math></p> |
| |- style="height:20px" | | |- style="height:20px" |
| | | | | |
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| |- style="height:60px" | | |- style="height:60px" |
| | | | | |
− | | <math>\operatorname{R8c.}</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{R9c.}</math> |
− | | <math>\overset{X}{\underset{x}{\forall}}~ (\downharpoonleft s \downharpoonright (x) ~=~ \downharpoonleft t \downharpoonright (x))</math> | + | | <math>\overset{X}{\underset{x}{\forall}}~ (\upharpoonleft P \upharpoonright (x) ~=~ \upharpoonleft Q \upharpoonright (x))</math> |
− | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R8c~:~R7b}</math> | + | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R9c~:~R7b}</math> |
| |- style="height:20px" | | |- style="height:20px" |
| | | | | |
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| |- style="height:40px" | | |- style="height:40px" |
| | | | | |
− | | <math>\operatorname{R8d.}</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{R9d.}</math> |
− | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ (\downharpoonleft s \downharpoonright (x) ~=~ \downharpoonleft t \downharpoonright (x))</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ (\upharpoonleft P \upharpoonright (x) ~=~ \upharpoonleft Q \upharpoonright (x))</math> |
− | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R8d~:~R7c}</math> | + | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R9d~:~R7c}</math> |
| |- style="height:20px" | | |- style="height:20px" |
| | | | | |
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| |- style="height:40px" | | |- style="height:40px" |
| | | | | |
− | | <math>\operatorname{R8e.}</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{R9e.}</math> |
− | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ (\downharpoonleft s \downharpoonright (x) ~\Leftrightarrow~ \downharpoonleft t \downharpoonright (x))</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ (\upharpoonleft P \upharpoonright (x) ~\Leftrightarrow~ \upharpoonleft Q \upharpoonright (x))</math> |
− | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R8e~:~R7d}</math> | + | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R9e~:~R7d}</math> |
| |- style="height:20px" | | |- style="height:20px" |
| | | | | |
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| |- style="height:60px" | | |- style="height:60px" |
| | | | | |
− | | <math>\operatorname{R8f.}</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{R9f.}</math> |
− | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ \underline{((}~ \downharpoonleft s \downharpoonright (x) ~,~ \downharpoonleft t \downharpoonright (x) ~\underline{))}</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ \underline{((}~ \upharpoonleft P \upharpoonright (x) ~,~ \upharpoonleft Q \upharpoonright (x) ~\underline{))}</math> |
− | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R8f~:~R7e}</math> | + | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R9f~:~R7e}</math> |
| |- style="height:20px" | | |- style="height:20px" |
| | | | | |
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| |- style="height:40px" | | |- style="height:40px" |
| | | | | |
− | | <math>\operatorname{R8g.}</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{R9g.}</math> |
− | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ \underline{((}~ \downharpoonleft s \downharpoonright ~,~ \downharpoonleft t \downharpoonright ~\underline{))}^\$ (x)</math> | + | | <math>\operatorname{Conj_x^X}~ \underline{((}~ \upharpoonleft P \upharpoonright ~,~ \upharpoonleft Q \upharpoonright ~\underline{))}^\$ (x)</math> |
− | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R8g~:~R7f}</math> | + | | style="border-left:1px solid black; text-align:center" | <math>\operatorname{R9g~:~R7f}</math> |
| |} | | |} |
| |} | | |} |