MyWikiBiz, Author Your Legacy — Friday November 22, 2024
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, 19:03, 4 January 2009
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− | | birth_date = [[Birth Date:=]] | + | | birth_date = [[Birth Date:=1190]] |
| | birth_place = [[Birth_Country_Name:=England]] | | | birth_place = [[Birth_Country_Name:=England]] |
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− | | death_date = [[Death Date:= ]] | + | | death_date = [[Death Date:=1249]] |
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| | occupation = [[NAICS/54|Philosopher]] | | | occupation = [[NAICS/54|Philosopher]] |
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| '''William of Sherwood''' (or Shyreswood, Shireswood) (1190 – 1249), was a [[medieval]] [[English people|English]] [[logician]] and teacher. | | '''William of Sherwood''' (or Shyreswood, Shireswood) (1190 – 1249), was a [[medieval]] [[English people|English]] [[logician]] and teacher. |
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− | Little is known of his life, but he is thought to have studied in [[University of Paris|Paris]], as a master at [[Oxford]] in 1252, treasurer of [[Lincoln, Lincolnshire|Lincoln]] from 1254/8 onwards, and a [[rector]] of [[Aylesbury]]. | + | Little is known of his life, but he is thought to have studied at the [[University of Paris]], as a master at [[Oxford]] in 1252, and that he was treasurer of [[Lincoln, Lincolnshire|Lincoln]] from 1254/8 onwards, and a [[rector]] of [[Aylesbury]]. |
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| He was the author of two books which were an important influence on the development of [[Scholastic logic]]: ''Introductiones in Logicam'' (Introduction to Logic), and ''Syncategoremata''. These are the first known works to deal in a systematic way with what is now called [[supposition theory]], known in William's time as the ''logica moderna''. | | He was the author of two books which were an important influence on the development of [[Scholastic logic]]: ''Introductiones in Logicam'' (Introduction to Logic), and ''Syncategoremata''. These are the first known works to deal in a systematic way with what is now called [[supposition theory]], known in William's time as the ''logica moderna''. |