Directory:Korcula History 2 - Revision history

Peter Z.: /* See also */Rv

2024-11-18T15:22:43Z

Peter Z.: /* If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history */Fixed

2023-07-23T14:05:22Z

If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history: Fixed

Peter Z.: /* Korcula History - There Needs to be an Historical Reassessment */

2023-07-07T18:49:58Z

Korcula History - There Needs to be an Historical Reassessment

Peter Z.: /* A Record of History via the Korcula Dialect */

2023-07-07T18:48:06Z

A Record of History via the Korcula Dialect

Peter Z.: /* If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history */

2023-07-07T18:37:00Z

If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history

Peter Z.: /* If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history */

2023-07-07T18:34:15Z

If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history

Peter Z.: /* If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history */

2023-07-07T18:31:34Z

If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history

Peter Z.: /* Korcula Originally a 'Dalmatian Latin' (Roman) Town */

2023-07-06T14:31:04Z

Korcula Originally a 'Dalmatian Latin' (Roman) Town

Peter Z.: /* If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history */

2023-07-06T11:36:17Z

If we put aside political correctness, concerning Korcula's history

Peter Z.: /* Summary - History of Korcula */ rv

2022-10-15T04:35:36Z

Summary - History of Korcula: rv

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 * [[Croatian Slavic Identity]]
 * [[Dalmatian Italians]]
 * [[Yugoslavia and Communism]]

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 * ''or'' all the above
-It has taken into account that maybe the Croatians (Slavs) settled on the island without any conflict as the local Latins didn't have the means to defend themselves or to stop them.
+It has to be taken into account that maybe the Croatians (Slavs) settled on the island without any conflict as the local Latins didn't have the means to defend themselves or to stop them.
 To this editor's knowledge there are '''no existing''' primary historical sources that actually described the '''event''' of [[Directory:Croatia|Croatian Slavs]] <ref>'''Note''': The first primary source (factual-that its authenticity isn't disputed) to mention the Croatian (Hrvat) identity in the Balkans was '''Duke Branimir''' (Latin:'' "Branimiro comite dux cruatorum cogitavit"''  c. 880 AD). Branimir was a Slav from the Dalmatian Hinterland.</ref> invading and settling the island of Korčula in the middle ages. Also there are no contemporary written records about the invasion/migration/settlement, about the events as a whole and the area itself.

@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 * ''or'' all the above
-It has taken into account that maybe the Croatians settled on the island without any conflict as the local Latins didn't have the means to defend themselves or to stop them.
+It has taken into account that maybe the Croatians (Slavs) settled on the island without any conflict as the local Latins didn't have the means to defend themselves or to stop them.
 To this editor's knowledge there are '''no existing''' primary historical sources that actually described the '''event''' of [[Directory:Croatia|Croatian Slavs]] <ref>'''Note''': The first primary source (factual-that its authenticity isn't disputed) to mention the Croatian (Hrvat) identity in the Balkans was '''Duke Branimir''' (Latin:'' "Branimiro comite dux cruatorum cogitavit"''  c. 880 AD). Branimir was a Slav from the Dalmatian Hinterland.</ref> invading and settling the island of Korčula in the middle ages. Also there are no contemporary written records about the invasion/migration/settlement, about the events as a whole and the area itself.

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 == A Record of History via the Korcula Dialect==
-[[Korcula Dialect|Korčula Dialect]]  is a Croatian dialect from the island of Korčula in Croatia. It '''reflects''' a rich history of the island.  The language base of the Korčula dialect is Chakavian Croatian (it is also intermixed with Shtokavian). Korčula Dialect has remnants of Romance (Latin) Dalmatian within its dialect and have been referred to as Corzulot. Additionally it has influences of Venetian-Italian. '''Defora''' in old Venetian means ''"from the outside"''.
+[[Korcula Dialect|Korčula Dialect]]  is a Croatian dialect from the island of Korčula in Croatia. It '''reflects''' a rich history of the island.  The language base of the Korčula dialect is Chakavian Croatian (it is also intermixed with Shtokavian). Within the Korčula Dialect has small remnants of the extinct Romance (Latin) Dalmatian and has been referred to at times as Corzulot.
 ====A Record of History the Korcula Dialect and Romance Dalmatian  ====
 Korčula Dialect - English - Romance Dalmatian

@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 * ''or'' all the above
-It has taken into account that maybe the Croatians settled on the island without any conflict as the local Latins didn't have the means to defend themselves.
+It has taken into account that maybe the Croatians settled on the island without any conflict as the local Latins didn't have the means to defend themselves or to stop them.
 To this editor's knowledge there are '''no existing''' primary historical sources that actually described the '''event''' of [[Directory:Croatia|Croatian Slavs]] <ref>'''Note''': The first primary source (factual-that its authenticity isn't disputed) to mention the Croatian (Hrvat) identity in the Balkans was '''Duke Branimir''' (Latin:'' "Branimiro comite dux cruatorum cogitavit"''  c. 880 AD). Branimir was a Slav from the Dalmatian Hinterland.</ref> invading and settling the island of Korčula in the middle ages. Also there are no contemporary written records about the invasion/migration/settlement, about the events as a whole and the area itself.

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:31, 6 July 2023
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	Two languages, firstly the Romance Latin language called ''Dalmatian'' and then the old Croatian Slavic Chakavian language became the norm on the island. With time these languages started to overlap. The written language was Latin. The fact that Slavs from the then neighbouring [[Directory:Croatia\|Kingdom of Croatia]] also spoke old Croatian '''Chakavian''' indicates that this group of Slavs once came from the same ''or'' closely related tribal group.		Two languages, firstly the Romance Latin language called ''Dalmatian'' and then the old Croatian Slavic Chakavian language became the norm on the island. With time these languages started to overlap. The written language was Latin. The fact that Slavs from the then neighbouring [[Directory:Croatia\|Kingdom of Croatia]] also spoke old Croatian '''Chakavian''' indicates that this group of Slavs once came from the same ''or'' closely related tribal group.
		+
		+	The Dalmatian (Latin - Romance) language must have started disappearing from the 13th century onwards. There are only small remnants of the extinct language today on the island. Italian Venetian must have replace it the lingua franca of that era

	===Latins Romanized the Coastal Slavs===		===Latins Romanized the Coastal Slavs===

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 * The island became part of the Roman province of Illyricum.<ref>'''Encyclopedia Britannica'''.
-* The Roman province of Illyricum stretched from the Drilon River (the Drin, in modern Albania) in the south to Istria (modem Slovenia and Croatia) </ref> The Romans called the island Corcyra Nigra. After the Illyrian Wars, Roman migration followed and Roman citizens arrived on the island.<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=QtppAAAAMAAJ&q=Roman+Junianum+korcula&dq=Roman+Junianum+korcula&lr= Croatian Adriatic:] History, Culture, Art & Natural beauties</ref> The Illyrian population immediately after the Illyrian Wars suffered greatly under the Romans. A large portion of the Illyrians were executed and sold off to slavery.<ref>Historical Compendium of the Island of Korcula ''by'' Nikola Ostojic (p6)</ref>  In 10 AD Illyricum was split into two provinces, Pannonia and '''Dalmatia'''.<ref>John Everett-Healu. "Dalmatia." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. Oxford University Press. 2005. Encyclopedia.com</ref> Korčula became part of the ancient Roman province of Dalmatia.
+* The Roman province of Illyricum stretched from the Drilon River (the Drin, in modern Albania) in the south to Istria (modem Slovenia and Croatia) </ref> The Romans called the island Corcyra Nigra. After the Illyrian Wars, Roman migration followed and Roman citizens arrived on the island.<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=QtppAAAAMAAJ&q=Roman+Junianum+korcula&dq=Roman+Junianum+korcula&lr= Croatian Adriatic:] History, Culture, Art & Natural beauties</ref> The Illyrian population immediately after the Illyrian Wars suffered greatly under the Romans. A large portion of the Illyrians were executed and sold off to slavery. In 10 AD Illyricum was split into two provinces, Pannonia and '''Dalmatia'''.<ref>John Everett-Healu. "Dalmatia." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. Oxford University Press. 2005. Encyclopedia.com</ref> Korčula became part of the ancient Roman province of Dalmatia.
 * The Ostrogoths (a Germanic tribe related to the Goths) ruled Roman Dalmatia from 480 to 535 AD.
 * In the 6th century it came under the Eastern Roman Empire-Byzantine (Eastern Roman Empire, please note they referred to themselves as 'Empire of the Romans' Latin: Imperium Romanum)